Optimization of Antenna Parameters Using Artificial Neural Network: A Review
 |
International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology (IJCTT) | 
|
| © 2017 by IJCTT Journal | ||
| Volume-44 Number-2 |
||
| Year of Publication : 2017 | ||
| Authors : Monica Singhal, Garima Saini | ||
| DOI : 10.14445/22312803/IJCTT-V44P112 |
Monica Singhal, Garima Saini "Optimization of Antenna Parameters Using Artificial Neural Network: A Review". International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology (IJCTT) V44(2):64-73, February 2017. ISSN:2231-2803. www.ijcttjournal.org. Published by Seventh Sense Research Group.
Abstract -
Microstrip Patch antenna is used in various antenna systems because of their low profile, light weight, low cost, compactness etc. Patch antenna is also used with Microwave IC’s and Monolithic Microwave IC’s because of its compatibility. Artificial neural network have become popular for predicting performance parameters of various antenna because of their learning and simplification features. The use of neural networks can considerably diminish the complexity. An upfront application of an artificial network consumes the information resulting from the composite measured processes to train an ANN. After appropriate process of training, these network representation can be considered in place of computationally exhaustive representations in order to hurry up the investigation. Various neural network training algorithm were used by the researchers to optimize the parameters of various antenna and to obtain the accurate results in less time. In this paper, we have made a study and survey on various antenna designs parameters using artificial neural network.
References
[1] P. Burrascano, S. Fiori, and M. Mongiardo. "A review of artificial neural networks applications in microwave computer?aided design." International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer?Aided Engineering, Vol. 9, Issue 3, pp. 158-174, 1999.
[2] W. H. Weedon, W. J. Payne, and G. M. Rebeiz, “MEMS Switched Reconfigurable Antennas,” IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation, pp. 654–657, 2001.
[3] Ashwini K. Arya, M.V. Kartikeyan and A. Patnaik, “Defective Ground Structure in the Perspective of Microstrip Antenna: A Review”, FREQUENZ Journal of RF-Engineering and Telecommunications, Vol. 64, Issue 5-6, pp. 79-84, Jun. 2010.
[4] Celal Yildiz, Sinan Gultekin, Kerim Guney, and Seref Sagiroglu. "Neural models for the resonant frequency of electrically thin and thick circular microstrip antennas and the characteristic parameters of asymmetric coplanar waveguides backed with a conductor." AEU-International Journal of Electronics and Communications, Vol. 56, Issue 6, pp. 396-406, 2002.
[5] Amalendu Patnaik, Dimitrios Anagnostou, Christos G. Christodoulou, and James C. Lyke. "Neurocomputational analysis of a multiband reconfigurable planar antenna." IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 53, issue 11, pp. 3453-3458, 2005.
[6] Moumi, Pandit, and Tanushree Bose. "Application of neural network model for designing circular monopole antenna." In Proceedings on International Symposium on Devices MEMS, Intelligent Systems & Communication, vol. 2, pp.18-21, 2011.
[7] D. O. Vasylenko, P. Edenhofer, and F. F. Dubrovka. "Genetic algorithm based inversion of neural networks applied to optimised design of UWB planar antennas." Electronics Letters, Vol. 44, Issue 3, pp. 177-179, 2008.
[8] Kayri Murat, “Predictive Abilities of Bayesian Regularization and Levenberg Marquardt Algorithm in Artificial Neural Networks: A Comparative empirical Study on Social Data”, Journal on Applied Mathematics and Computation, Vol. 21, Issue 20, pp. 2-11, May 2016.
[9] Jagtar Singh Sivia, Amar Partap Singh Pharwaha, and Tara Singh Kamal. "Neurocomputational Models for Parameter Estimation of Circular Microstrip Patch Antennas." Elsevier Conference on Computer Science, Vol. 85, pp.393-400, 2016.
[10] Vandana Vikas Thakare, and Pramod Kumar Singhal. "Bandwidth analysis by introducing slots in microstrip antenna design using ANN." Progress in Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 9, pp. 107-122, 2009.
[11] M.A.W.Saduf, “Comparative study of back propagation learning algorithms for neural networks”, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, Vol. 3, Issue 2, pp. 1151-1156, Dec 2013.
[12] Kerim Guney, and Nurcan Sarikaya. "A hybrid method based on combining artificial neural network and fuzzy inference system for simultaneous computation of resonant frequencies of rectangular, circular, and triangular microstrip antennas." IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vpl. 55, Issue 3, pp. 659-668, 2007.
[13] Dipak K. Neog, Shyam S. Pattnaik, Dhruba C. Panda, Swapna Devi, Bonomali Khuntia, and Malaya Dutta. "Design of a wideband microstrip antenna and the use of artificial neural networks in parameter calculation." IEEE Antennas and Propagation Magazine, Vol. 47, Issue 3, pp. 60-65. June 2005.
[14] Heriberto Jose Delgado, Michael H. Thursby, and Fredric M. Ham. "A novel neural network for the synthesis of antennas and microwave devices." IEEE Transactions on neural networks, Vol. 16, Issue 6, pp. 1590-1600, November 2005. .
[15] Amalendu Patnaik, B. Choudhury, P. Pradhan, R. K. Mishra, and Christos Christodoulou. "An ANN application for fault finding in antenna arrays." IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol.55, Issue 3, pp. 775-777, March 2007.
[16] P. Thiruvalar Selvan, and S. Raghavan. "Neural network model for design of compact CPW—fed monopole antenna for 5.8 GHz RFID application." IEEE international Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies, pp. 1-5, July 2010.
[17] Paulo H. da F. Silva, Elder EC Oliveira, and Adaildo G. D. Assunçao. "Using a multilayer perceptrons for accurate modeling of quasi-fractal patch antennas." International Workshop on Antenna Technology, pp. 1-4, 2010.
[18] Sema Nur Kirici Koç, and Adnan Koksal,“ Wire antennas optimized using genetic algorithm“, Elsevier Journal on Computers and electrical Engineering, Vol. 37, pp. 875-885, 2011.
[19] Yejun He, Jiefeng Ao, Xiaorong Tang, and Jie Yang. "The optimum design of PIFA based on HFSS and genetic algorithm." International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Mobile Computing, pp. 1-4, 2011.
[20] Yamina Tighilt, Farid Bouttout, and Abdelhafid Khellaf. "Modeling and design of printed antennas using neural networks." International Journal of RF and Microwave Computer?Aided Engineering, Vol. 21, Issue 2, pp. 228-233, 2011.
[21] Abhilash Mishra, Ganesh Janvale, B. V. Panwar, and A. J. Patil, “ The Design of Circular Microstrip Patch Antenna by Conjugate Gradient Algorithm of ANN”, IEEE Applied Electromagnetic Conference, Vol. 7, pp. 1-4, 2011.
[22] Pooja Arora, and B. S. Dhaliwal. "Parameter estimation of dual band elliptical fractal patch antenna using ANN." IEEE International Conference on Devices and Communications, pp. 1-4, Feb. 2011.
[23] Kumaesh Sarmah, and Kandarpa Kumar Sarma. "Design optimization of loop antenna using competitive learning ANN." IEEE National Conference on Emerging Trends and Applications in Computer Science, pp. 1-4, March 2011.
[24] Tanushre Bose, and Nisha Gupta. "Design of an aperture-coupled microstrip antenna using a hybrid neural network." IET microwaves, antennas & propagation, Vol.6, Issue 4,pp. 470-474, November 2012.
[25] Pedro Robustillo, Juan Zapata, Jose A. Encinar, and M. Arrebola, “Design of a contoured-beam reflectarray for a EuTELSAT European coverage using a stacked-patch element characterized by an artificial neural network,” IEEE Transaction Antennas Wireless Propagation Letter, vol. 11, pp. 977–980, 2012.
[26] Zhongbao Wang, Shaojun Fang, Qiang Wang, and Hongmei Liu. "An ANN-based synthesis model for the single-feed circularly-polarized square microstrip antenna with truncated corners." IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol.60, Issue 12, pp. 5989-5992, 2012.
[27] Sami Bedra,” Artificial Neural Network to design of Circular Microstrip Antenna:, Global Journal of Researchers in Engineering Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Vol.12, Issue 10, pp. 9-14, 2012.
[28] Pedro Robustillo, Juan Zapata, Jose A. Encinar, and Jesus Rubio. "ANN characterization of multi-layer reflectarray elements for contoured-beam space antennas in the Ku-band." IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. 60, Issue 7, pp. 3205-3214, July 2012.
[29] Park, Jong-Dae, Sung-Won Jang, Byeong-Ho Park, Chan-Hong Park, Myung-Dong Kim, and Hyeon-Kyeong Seong. "A study on design of microstrip patch antenna for mobile communication systems." In Future Information Technology, Application, and Service, pp. 325-330. Springer Netherlands, 2012.
[30] Erdem Demicioglu, Murat H. Sazl?, Sehabeddin Taha ?meci, and Orhan Sengul. "Soft computing techniques on multiresonant antenna synthesis and analysis." Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, Vol. 55, Issue11, pp. 2643-2648, 2013.
[31] Harwinder Kaur, and Dalwinder Singh Salaria,” Bayesian Regularization Based Neural Network Tool for Software Effort Estimation”, International Reasearch Journal on of Computer Science and Technology Neural & Artificial Intelligence, Vol. 13, Issue 2, pp. 45-51, 2013.
[32] Taimoor Khan, Asok De, and Moin Uddin. "Prediction of slot-size and inserted air-gap for improving the performance of rectangular microstrip antennas using artificial neural networks." IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, Vol.12, pp. 1367-1371, 2013.
[33] Anuj Y. Modi, Jigar Mehta, and Nilima Pisharody. "Design of optimum gain L-band pyramidal horn using Artificial Neural Network." IEEE Conference on Applied Electromagnetics, pp. 1-2, December 2013.
[34] Linh Ho Manh, Mussetta, M., Grimaccia, F.Zich, R.E., Pirinoli, P.,”Antenna design and Optimization based on ANN techniques,” IEEE Conference on Antennas and Propagation, pp. 1-4, 2014.
[35] Linh Ho Manh, F. Grimaccia, M. Mussetta, Paola Pirinoli, and R. E. Zich. "Multi-Net ANN approach for improving antenna optimization." IEEE conference on General Assembly and Scientific Symposium (URSI GASS), Vol. 31, pp. 1-4. Aug. 2014.
[36] Umut Ozkaya, and Levent Seyfi. "Dimension optimization of microstrip patch antenna in X/Ku band via artificial neural network." Elsevier conference on Technology, Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Vol. 95, pp. 2520-2526, July 2015.
[37] Bablu Kumar Singh. "Design of rectangular microstrip patch antenna based on Artificial Neural Network algorithm." International Conference on Signal Processing and Integrated Networks, pp. 6-9, 2015.
[38] Pavani Vijay Reddy, Abinaya Lakshmi B., and Balamati Choudhury. "Design optimization of PBG based PIFA system using soft computing techniques." IEEE International Conference on Microwave, Optical and Communication Engineering, pp. 224-226, December 2015.
Keywords
Microstrip, ANN, Gradient Descent, MoM, Levenberg-Marquardt Back propagation.